{"id":133,"date":"2004-11-14T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-14T11:30:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2004-11-24T22:56:30","modified_gmt":"2004-11-25T02:56:30","slug":"they-could-not-believe-jn-1239","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biblearchive.com\/blog\/they-could-not-believe-jn-1239\/","title":{"rendered":"They Could Not Believe &#8211; Jn 12:39"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong \/><\/em>The book of John opens revealing the Word who existed with the<br \/>\nFather (1:1) and was in fellowship with the Father from the very<br \/>\nbeginning (1:2). John eventually shows us that within Him was the life<br \/>\nand this life was the very light of men (1:4)&#8230;for Jesus Christ Himself<br \/>\nbeing the resurrection and the life ( 11:25,26) was and is the light of<br \/>\nthe world ( 8:12). In a conversation with Nicodemus, Jesus explains<br \/>\nthat the worst part, the very condemnation of the world, was that the<br \/>\nLight shone in the darkness but men loved darkness rather than light<br \/>\n(3:19). This puts us in an immediate problem when we get to John 12:39<br \/><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>For this reason they could not believe, because<br \/>\nIsaiah [6:10] said &quot;He has blinded their eyes and hardened their hearts<br \/>\nso that they would not see and understand with their heart, and turn to<br \/>\nme and I would heal them&quot;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>In the midst of flashes of light and the thundering voice of God<br \/>\nfrom heaven, Jesus&#39; public ministry closes with such somber words and<br \/>\nwe&#39;re left wondering: <strong>Was Jesus&#39; purpose then to save the few and damn all the others to hell by assuring that they couldn&#39;t believe?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are some that hold to that position of course. God before the<br \/>\nfoundation of the world elected the few to salvation and either damned<br \/>\nthe rest to hell or bypassed all the others and let them naturally head<br \/>\ntowards hell. Those who have been elected to salvation have been saved<br \/>\nbecause God gave them the ability to believe whereas no others had that<br \/>\nability since they are desperately wicked and have no desire to seek<br \/>\nGod. <\/p>\n<p>The discussion is <em>much<\/em> longer than a single article, but our purpose is to look at the passage in chapter 12 and ask <strong>if Jesus&#39; only goal was to save the few and assure all others would not believe?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Firstly we should try to understand the context of the usage of the Isaiah passage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Portrait 1<\/strong>: The disciples sitting around a table<br \/>\nwith the living Lazarus and the Lord. We find from other accounts that<br \/>\nthis was the house of Simon the leper. Mary, taking expensive oil,<br \/>\nanoints the head (Mt 26:6-13) and feet of Jesus weeping and washing<br \/>\nthose feet with her hair. What a glorious picture of true worship and<br \/>\nin that glorious flash we see the dark contrast of Judas, a supposed<br \/>\ndisciple, calling the act a waste of resources in his greed. (12:1-11)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Portrait 2:<\/strong> Crowds of people shouting &quot;Hosanna!&quot; as the King enters Jerusalem in peace, riding on a donkey<\/p>\n<p>and weeping (Lk 19:37 -44).<\/p>\n<p>. In contrast we see those people who had seen the raising of Lazarus bearing repeated witness. (12:12-19)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Portrait 3:<\/strong> The Pharisees murmuring against the<br \/>\nLord that the entire world has gone off to follow Jesus (ironic in that<br \/>\nthose people crying &quot;Hosanna!&quot; weren&#39;t true believers at all) and at<br \/>\nthe same time we see Greeks actually seeking Jesus. Those learned men<br \/>\nwho should have known better, in the dark, while the Greeks from<br \/>\noutside the covenants come near seeking the Messiah. (12:19-26)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Portrait 4<\/strong>: Jesus seeks to glorify the Father&#39;s<br \/>\nname and the Father speaks from heaven that His name has been glorified<br \/>\nand He will glorify it again. Such a tremendous event and the people<br \/>\nthink it to be the voice of thunder or of an angel. With all the signs<br \/>\nthat Jesus performed the people did not believe. (12:27-36)<\/p>\n<p>Some will point to John 10 that Jesus knows His sheep and His sheep<br \/>\nknow Him (10:14) and will respond to Him. Jesus being the only<br \/>\nentranceway (10:7-9) into eternal life and greener pastures assures the<br \/>\nsalvation of His sheep for His sheep know Him (10:27) whereas those<br \/>\nothers who don&#39;t believe are damned because they are not his sheep and<br \/>\ntherefore can not believe (10:26).<\/p>\n<p>The problem is when we see John&#39;s purpose for writing the book of<br \/>\nJohn (20:30,31). At no point does John say &quot;I write this so you, being<br \/>\nthe drawn sheep of God, you few, may believe that Jesus is the Christ,<br \/>\nthe Son of God and that all you others may not believe.&quot; In fact, John<br \/>\nchapter 10 doesn&#39;t end with Jesus telling the unbelievers that they<br \/>\ndon&#39;t believe because they are not His sheep.<\/p>\n<p>On the contrary, Jesus points out that He and the Father are one<br \/>\nraising the hackles and stones of the theologians. Jesus questions<br \/>\nwhich good work was it that resulted in them wanting to stone him. <\/p>\n<p>The theologians answer that it was not for His good works but<br \/>\nbecause He makes Himself out to be God. He then goes onto illustrate<br \/>\nthat their problem is not a theological one but if they don&#39;t want to<br \/>\nbelieve Him, go right ahead, but believe His works that they themselves<br \/>\nhave just declared to be good (10:34-38).<\/p>\n<p>How do sheep get to know a shepherd? Well, the shepherd stands at a<br \/>\ndistance from the frightened sheep and pulls up a tuft of good, green<br \/>\nand crunchy grass and tosses it a few feet away. The sheep looks at the<br \/>\nstranger, looks at the grass and sees that it is good for food, runs<br \/>\nover and eats it, then runs back to it&#39;s safe position.<\/p>\n<p>The shepherd then says &quot;Good sheep, oh, you like that good grass<br \/>\ndon&#39;t you? Here&#39;s some more.&quot; Picks up more grass and throws it a tad<br \/>\ncloser. The sheep runs up and eats the grass and runs back. The<br \/>\nshepherd will keep this up, getting the tossed grass closer and closer<br \/>\nto himself until the sheep is eating from his hand and it trusts him.<br \/>\nIt has become his sheep and he has become its shepherd. <\/p>\n<p>Jesus&#39; good works are that grass, it was a means by which those<br \/>\nunbelievers could wind up believing. They may not have been ready to<br \/>\neat out of his hand acknowledging Him as the Son of God, but to<br \/>\nacknowledge that His works were good was fine (10:37). This is the Good<br \/>\nShepherd at work!<\/p>\n<p>This being the case, when we look at the Isaiah passage quoted in<br \/>\nJohn 12, it is not substantiating some erroneous notion that the people<br \/>\nwere forced to not see that Jesus is the Christ, nor that the people<br \/>\nhad no choice in the hardening of their hearts simply because they were<br \/>\nnever His to begin with.<\/p>\n<p>We see people, rather, who have been exposed to Jesus&#39; public<br \/>\nministry for at least 3 years and at the end of the ministry, they made<br \/>\ntheir choice. Some decided on their own profit, some on their own<br \/>\nposition and some on their own possibility of royalty. Isaiah spoke of<br \/>\nsuch people that they would willfully harden themselves upon hearing<br \/>\nthe message, for indeed the words spoken to Isaiah were not hidden away<br \/>\nas if they were a sentence, but rather a prophecy of what people would<br \/>\ndo and meant to be professed to them.The sentence is that with the<br \/>\ncontinued unbelief on their own part, they would be judged and then<br \/>\ncould not believe.<\/p>\n<p>Note the text: In light of all the signs the people <em>would<\/em> not believe in Him ( 12:37) resulting in the fulfillment of the Isaiah texts where the people <em>could<\/em> not believe ( 12:38-41)<\/p>\n<p>Jesus came into the world to save men (Lk 9:56) and not the few (Jn<br \/>\n1:29, 3:16<br \/>\n). In His dying on the cross He would cast out the ruler of the world<br \/>\n(Jn 12:31) and seek to draw all men to Himself (Jn 12:32). His message<br \/>\n(given directly from the Father, Jn 12:49) asked those who believe to<br \/>\ncome out of the dark into the light. That first time He came into the<br \/>\nworld (Jn 12:46), it was neither to judge nor to condemn&#8230;such matters<br \/>\nare for the last day (Jn 12:48), not for a day before in history&#39;s<br \/>\neternity past. It is in that day that men will reap the penalty due for<br \/>\ntheir willful rejection of the Father&#39;s message and promised one.<\/p>\n<p>God is an amazing God, giving eyes for men to see and the ability to<br \/>\nsee. He also gave eyelids so they, if they so wish, can close their<br \/>\neyes.<br \/>\nIf they persist in that shutting he gives them over to their desire and<br \/>\nshuts their eyes.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The book of John opens revealing the Word who existed with the Father (1:1) and was in fellowship with the Father from the very beginning (1:2). John eventually shows us that within Him was the life and this life was the very light of men (1:4)&#8230;for Jesus Christ Himself being the resurrection and the life [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>They Could Not Believe - Jn 12:39 - Rey Reynoso&#039;s Bible Archive<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/biblearchive.com\/blog\/they-could-not-believe-jn-1239\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"They Could Not Believe - Jn 12:39 - Rey Reynoso&#039;s Bible Archive\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The book of John opens revealing the Word who existed with the Father (1:1) and was in fellowship with the Father from the very beginning (1:2). 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